7 Essential Factors for Choosing an International School in Tokyo
Choosing the right international school in Tokyo is more than a simple matter of logistics or preferences—it’s a strategic decision that can have a lasting impact on your child’s academic trajectory and personal development. In a city as dynamic as Tokyo, the choices are diverse and often overwhelming, each offering a different pathway through a globalized education system. Whether you’re drawn to the rigor of AP courses, the holistic approach of the IB curriculum, or the structure of A Levels, understanding the nuances of each program and how they align with your long-term goals is essential.
This guide will walk you through the key factors to consider when selecting an international school in Tokyo, such as curriculum choices, school locations, day vs. boarding options, and extracurricular offerings. By the end, you’ll have a clearer picture of how each school’s unique approach can either open doors or limit options as your child progresses from primary school to university. We’ll also explore some of the top international schools in Tokyo, giving you a starting point for your research.
1. Choosing the Right Curriculum
The curriculum is a big deal. Not only does it determine what your child will learn, but it can also influence where they’ll go to university. Here are the primary curriculum types you’ll find at Tokyo’s international schools:
American Curriculum (AP): If your child plans to attend college in the U.S., an American curriculum could be the way to go. Schools like the American School in Japan (ASIJ) offer the American high school diploma with AP courses. AP classes provide the opportunity to earn college credits early, which can be a huge advantage in the competitive admissions landscape. ASIJ, located in Chofu, Tokyo, is well-regarded for its expansive campus and facilities, including a theater and a Japanese culture center.
British Curriculum (A Levels): The British curriculum is often favored by students aiming for UK universities. The British School in Tokyo (BST) follows the National Curriculum for England, culminating in A Levels. The curriculum is structured, rigorous, and widely recognized by universities around the world. BST has two campuses, in Shibuya and Showa, making it a convenient option for families across Tokyo.
International Baccalaureate (IB): Known for its holistic approach, the IB program is excellent for students aiming for universities in various countries. Schools like Aoba – Japan International School and Yokohama International School offer the IB curriculum. It emphasizes critical thinking and intercultural understanding, making it ideal for globally-minded students.
Each curriculum has its strengths, so consider where your child may want to attend college and how they learn best. The IB program, for example, encourages students to explore topics from multiple perspectives, which can be a perfect fit for those who thrive in a cross-disciplinary environment. AP and A Levels, on the other hand, let students focus on specific subjects in depth.
2. Location, Location, Location
Tokyo is a sprawling metropolis, so location is a significant factor. While some families prioritize proximity to home, others may focus on specific neighborhoods with unique advantages:
Central Tokyo: If you live in or near central Tokyo, schools like Tokyo International School (TIS) in Minami-Azabu and Nishimachi International School in Moto-Azabu are worth considering. These schools are conveniently located for families in southern and central Tokyo, with easy access to city amenities.
Suburbs: Schools like ASIJ are in suburban areas like Chofu, which offer more space. ASIJ has an impressive campus, providing students with facilities that are hard to find in the city, such as large sports fields and theaters. Suburban schools are great if you’re looking for a quieter environment with a campus that feels like a mini-university.
Greater Tokyo Area: Yokohama International School, while technically outside of Tokyo, is accessible for many Tokyo-based families. With the IB program and a strong focus on fostering a diverse community, YIS is a great option if you’re open to slightly longer commutes for an excellent education.
Be mindful of the commute. Tokyo’s public transportation is world-class, but a long commute can drain your child’s energy and impact their ability to participate in after-school activities.
3. Boarding vs. Day School
Most international schools in Tokyo are day schools. If you’re looking for boarding options, you might need to expand your search. Boarding schools are relatively rare in Japan, and families looking for this option often consider schools outside Tokyo or even outside the country.
For those interested in a hybrid option, Yokohama International School doesn’t offer boarding but has a network of host families and affiliated accommodations for international students. It’s a suitable option if you’re interested in a boarding-style experience without full-time boarding.
4. AP vs. IB: What’s the Difference?
You’ve likely heard of AP and IB programs, but how do they differ?
Advanced Placement (AP): AP courses are offered in specific subjects, allowing students to dive deep into areas of interest. AP courses are highly regarded by U.S. colleges, and they allow students to earn college credits while still in high school. Schools like ASIJ offer a broad selection of AP courses, which makes it a great choice for students who know what they want to focus on academically.
International Baccalaureate (IB): The IB program is more structured and requires students to take courses across six subject areas. It also includes the Theory of Knowledge (TOK), an extended essay, and creativity, activity, and service (CAS) components. This interdisciplinary approach is perfect for students who enjoy exploring multiple subjects. Aoba – Japan International School offers the full IB continuum, making it a top choice for those looking for a globally recognized program with a strong emphasis on holistic development.
5. Japanese School vs. International School
Deciding between a Japanese school and an international school can be tricky. Here’s what to consider:
Japanese Schools: These schools can offer an immersive cultural experience and often have rigorous academic standards. They’re great if you’re planning a long-term stay in Japan and want your child to be fluent in Japanese. However, classes are taught in Japanese, which could be a barrier for non-fluent students.
International Schools: These schools provide a familiar environment for expatriate families and often follow curricula that make transitioning between countries easier. Schools like New International School of Japan offer bilingual programs, giving students the chance to learn both English and Japanese. If you’re planning to move around or eventually return to your home country, an international school can offer continuity in education.
The choice between these two often boils down to your family’s long-term plans. If you anticipate relocating, an international school may provide the flexibility you need. On the other hand, Japanese schools can offer a deep connection to local culture and language.
6. Extracurricular Offerings
Extracurriculars are more than just fun—they’re essential for developing well-rounded students. Here’s what you can expect from some of Tokyo’s international schools:
Sports: St. Mary’s International School, an all-boys school, has a strong reputation for athletics, particularly swimming and track and field. They offer facilities that support sports training at high levels, which is great if your child is an aspiring athlete.
The Arts: If your child is interested in the arts, the International School of the Sacred Heart has a rich program. From music to theater, students have plenty of opportunities to explore their creative sides. As a girls-only school from grade 1 upward, it offers a supportive environment for female students to express themselves.
Technology: Tokyo YMCA International School and TIS both have robust tech programs. TIS, for example, is an Apple Distinguished School, meaning every student has access to the latest tech tools like iPads and MacBooks. If you’re looking for a school that prioritizes tech-savvy skills, this is a great choice.
7. A Closer Look at Some Top Schools in Tokyo
Now that you have an overview of what to consider, let’s explore a few top international schools in Tokyo:
American School in Japan (ASIJ): Known for its AP program and strong community, ASIJ is a fantastic choice for families looking for a rigorous academic environment. Its suburban campus offers plenty of space and state-of-the-art facilities.
The British School in Tokyo (BST): With a dual-campus system, BST provides a structured British education with a wide range of extracurricular activities. It’s ideal for families who appreciate the stability of the British curriculum and want easy access to the city.
Aoba – Japan International School: This school is perfect for students interested in the IB program. Aoba offers a flexible learning environment with a focus on intercultural understanding, preparing students to be global citizens.
Seisen International School: Seisen is a Catholic school that offers the IB curriculum with a strong arts program. It’s a great fit for families looking for faith-based education with high academic standards.
K International School Tokyo: With impressive IB results, K International School is known for its high academic standards and diverse student body. It’s an excellent choice for families who want their children to excel in a multicultural environment.
Final Thoughts
Choosing an international school in Tokyo involves a lot of considerations, but understanding your child’s learning style, your family’s long-term goals, and the practicalities of location and curriculum will help you make the best decision. Visiting schools, meeting with faculty, and getting input from other parents can provide valuable insights into each school’s culture and community. Take your time and consider what will set your child up for success—not just academically, but as a well-rounded individual ready to take on the world.
With the right international school, your child can thrive in Tokyo’s vibrant, multicultural environment and gain an education that prepares them for future success, wherever they may go next.
